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How to Integrate a Literature Review Into a Paper

A literature review is a summary of studies related to a particular area of research. Information technology identifies and summarizes all the relevant enquiry conducted on a particular topic. It is important that your literature review is focused. Therefore, you should choose a limited number of studies that are central to your topic rather than trying to collect a wide range of studies that might not be closely continued.

Literature reviews assist you reach the following:

  • Evaluate past research
    Collecting relevant resources volition help you see what research has already been done. This will as well help avoid duplication.
  • Place experts
    It is of import to place credible researchers who have knowledge in a given field, in guild to seek their help if yous get stuck with certain aspects of your research.
  • Identify key questions
    Your ultimate aim is to bring something new to the chat. Collecting resource will assistance you determine the important questions that demand to be addressed.
  • Determine methodologies used in past studies
    Knowing how others take approached a detail topic will requite you the opportunity to identify problems and find new ways to research and study a topic. If the reported methodology was successful, you can use it and save time that y'all would otherwise be spending on optimization.

Presenting Literature Review in the Introduction and Give-and-take Sections

There are many benefits to presenting literature reviews in the introduction and discussion sections of your manuscripts. However, there are differences in how you can present literature reviews in each department.

What Should be Included in the Literature Review of the Introduction Section?

The literature reviewed in the introduction should:

  • Introduce the topic
  • Institute the significance of the study
  • Provide an overview of the relevant literature
  • Establish a context for the study using the literature
  • Identify knowledge gaps
  • Illustrate how the study will advance noesis on the topic

As you can see, literature review plays a significant role in the introduction section. However, there are some things that you should avoid doing in this section. These include:

  • Elaborating on the studies mentioned in the literature review
  • Using studies from the literature review to aggressively support your research
  • Directly quoting studies from the literature review

It is of import to know how to integrate the literature review into the introduction in an effective way. Although you can mention other studies, they should not be the focus. Instead, focus on using the literature review to assist in setting a foundation for the manuscript.

What Goes in the Literature Review of the Discussion Section?

Literature reviews play an important role in the discussion department of a manuscript. In this section, your findings should be the focus, rather than those of other researchers. Therefore, you should just use the studies mentioned in the literature review as back up and evidence for your study.

In that location are iii ways in which you tin use literature reviews in the give-and-take section:

  • To Provide Context for Your Report
    Using studies from the literature review helps to set the foundation for how y'all volition reveal your findings and develop your ideas.
  • Compare your Findings to Other Studies
    Y'all can apply previous literature as a backdrop to compare your new findings. This helps describe and also advance your ideas.
  • State the Contribution of Your Written report
    In addition to developing your ideas, you tin can utilise literature reviews to explain how your report contributes to the field of study.

Even so, there are three common mistakes that researchers brand when including literature reviews in the discussion section. Showtime, they mention all sorts of studies, some of which are not fifty-fifty relevant to the topic under investigation. 2nd, instead of citing the original article, they cite a related article that mentions the original article. Lastly, some authors cite previous work solely based on the abstract, without even going through the entire paper.

We promise this article helps you lot effectively present your literature review in both the introduction as well as the discussion section of your manuscript. You can also mention whatsoever other tips that volition add to this commodity in the comments section below.

References:

[1] http://www.math.montana.edu/jobo/phdprep/documents/phd6.pdf

[2] https://libguides.unf.edu/c.php?grand=177129&p=1163732

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Source: https://www.enago.com/academy/literature-review-tips-for-the-introduction-and-discussion-sections/

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